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Covid In China: Beijing, Shanghai Again See Shutdowns As China Continues With 'Zero Covid' Policy

Failure to undergo recommended testing will lead to a yellow code on a person's health status app, forbidding them access to all public places.

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China's Beijing and Shanghai had just started to open up after long periods of Covid-19 lockdowns
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A part of the Chinese capital Beijing has gone under a shutdown after a virus cluster emerged there even as the country's financial hub Shanghai is yet to return to normal after months of Covid-19 lockdowns. 

Schooling has gone online in one of Beijing's major districts —Chaoyang— amid a new Covid-19 outbreak linked to a nightclub as authorities stick to 'zero-COVID' policy requiring mass testing, quarantines, and the isolation of anyone in contact with an infected person. Such isolation sites are generally in concentrated locations with poor hygiene. 

A total of 166 cases have been linked to Chaoyang's Heaven Supermarket club in Gongti nightlife area after an infected person visited it on Thursday. Of the 166, 145 were customers, while the rest were staff or people with whom customers had later come in contact. 

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The entire area, along with the adjacent Sanlitun shopping and dining complex, was shut down until further notice. Authorities in the Chaoyang district have put school back online with the exception of students taking middle and high school placement exams. Sports gatherings have also been put on hold. Daily mass testing has been ordered, with long lines forming and wait times of two hours or more. 

In Shanghai, 502 people have been linked to three positive tests detected on June 9 among patrons of the Red Rose Beauty Salon. The individuals involved come from 15 districts across the city of 25 million people, prompting the first large-scale restrictions since the lockdown was formally ended June 1. 

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With mass testing and restrictions on movement back in force, streets and supermarkets emptied again over the weekend. Failure to undergo testing will lead to a yellow code on a person's health status app, forbidding them access to all public places.

Most students remain at home and all but a few restaurants are open only for takeout. Many customers simply partake of their food and drink on the steps beside blooming flower bushes outside the establishments.

While 22 million Shanghai residents were released from lockdown almost two weeks ago, 2,20,000 people are still restricted to their homes under a rule requiring that no positive cases are found within their residential compounds for more than 10 days. Another 6,00,000 are in control zones, where their movements are restricted within their compounds. 

Corrugated steel fences and other barriers continue to block off neighborhoods and businesses, leading to further discontent and complaints from residents who remain in lockdown. 

The strict implementation of lockdowns, along with a lack of information and poor distribution of food and other daily necessities, has led to rarely seen displays of anger and desperation. Residents have confronted workers and police who have become known as "big whites" for the protective gear they wear, circulated protest videos online and coordinated nightly screaming and pot-banging events to let off steam. 

The loosening of restrictions led to an exodus of non-Shanghai residents, including foreigners, who had found themselves trapped in the lockdown. 

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Despite the recent outbreak, Beijing reported just 51 new cases on Monday, 22 of them asymptomatic. City residents are still undergoing regular testing —mostly every other day— and must wear masks and swipe a mobile phone app to enter public places and facilitate case tracing. 

China has maintained its 'Zero Covid' policy despite considerable economic costs and an assertion from the head of the World Health Organization (WHO) that the policy isn't sustainable. 

Nationwide, China reported just 143 cases, almost all in Beijing and Shanghai. The death toll from the outbreak in mainland China remained static at 5,226.

(With AP inputs)

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