In Reverse Gear

Terror's talons have bloodied the golden geese of Indian tourism

In Reverse Gear
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Safe In A Corner
  • Rajasthan to see 20 per cent fall in trade; 30 per cent bookings scrapped
  • Kerala, expecting hard times due to the meltdown, is hit hard by foreign advisories, huge cancellations
  • Russians, Israelis and others are avoiding Goa, revenues have fallen
  • Many business travellers have cancelled their trips to and in India

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Paradise ignored: Tourists in Goa are the source of much foreign exchange

In Goa, while most charters (710 came last season, bringing 1.75 lakh of the 3.8 lakh foreigners who visited Goa) are booked 3-6 months in advance and are not refundable, some planes are still coming with under 80 per cent occupancy. Russian tourists—a growing segment—are also backing out. "First-timers are scared and with their being no direct charter from Israel, the sizeable number of tourists from there are having a rethink about Goa," says Shah. " But we are making special offers and hoping against hope," says Ernest Dias, vice-president, Kuoni Destination Management (formerly SITA).

Kerala Tourism officials had projected the meltdown alone would lead to about 30 per cent cancellations in hotel bookings. The industry was bracing up to meet the drop in international tourists by aggressively targeting domestic travellers. "But travel advisories (it means no travel insurance while in India) make our shore-up efforts more difficult," says V. Venu, Kerala's tourism secretary. Tourists scheduled to travel to Kerala after December 15 currently seem to be following a 'wait-and-watch' strategy.

Rajasthan's popularity among foreign tourists could be gauged from a quantum leap in number of tourists: from 4,28,000 in 2002 to 1.22 million in 2006. The annual rate of growth of tourism had increased by seven per cent for domestic tourists and five per cent for foreign visitors. All that changed after the Jaipur bomb blasts in May. S.P. Jain, president, Western Region Hotel and Restaurant Association, says in the short and medium term, business will go down by about 20 per cent. He says that 30 per cent advance bookings by foreigners have been cancelled.

Kerala's economy is dependent on tourism. For 2007-08, revenue from tourism increased by 25.28 per cent (Rs 11,433 crore) over the previous year. International tourists increased by 20.37 per cent, while domestic tourists increased by 5.92 per cent, according to M. Sivasankar, director, Kerala Tourism.

"Although Mumbai lies some 1,000 km north of Kerala, the psychological impact can't be just wished away", says E.M. Najeeb, president, Confederation of Tourism Industry of Kerala. Hotels and resorts, including in popular destinations such as Kovalam and Fort Kochi, have suffered cancellations. The resultant pall of gloom is most evident in Alappuzha backwaters where a flotilla of houseboats remain berthed. Tomy Pulikattil, who owns a fleet of houseboats, says his office is buffeted by cancellations on e-mail.

The picture in Goa is equally grim. Travel Tourism Association of Goa chief Ralf de Souza says: "We already faced a 15 per cent drop in an industry growing every year, peaking in 2006 to 13 per cent." Even restaurants hardly have walk-ins. Jan Bostock, manager of the Tribes restaurant in Baga, says, "Last year this time our daily turnover was Rs 20-25,000. Now we hardly get Rs 1,000 a day."

The only hope this season rests in domestic tourism. But that alone cannot compensate for the dollars and euros lost. As Homa Mistry, director andCEO, Trail Blazer Tours India Pvt Ltd, puts it: "The game is now only within the country. Fortunately for us, we have a parallel economy within the country, which is huge. This will lead to domestic tours and travel getting structured and can have a positive impact. Everybody is looking at this market to salvage things."

Arindam Mukherjee
Omair Ahmed
John Mary
Lionel Messias
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