Haryana's 3000m steeplechaser Priti, top sprinter Amlan Borgohain and quartermiler Prachi were included after the conclusion of the Indian Grand Prix 5 in Chandigarh on Monday.
Annu Rani finished fifth in the Group B qualification round and made it to the finals as eighth best across the two groups.
Parul Chaudhary covered the distance in 8:57.19 to finish third, thus setting a new Indian record in women's 3000m event.
Ankita won the bronze in 16:03.33 as India secured two medals from the event.
Murali Sreeshankar had raised India’s hopes of winning a World Athletics Championships medal after becoming the first from the country to qualify for the finals. His best effort was 7.96m.
B Aishwarya's effort is second only to World Championships bronze winner Anju Bobby George's national record of 6.83m.
Parul leapfrogged her Chinese counterpart Xu Shuangshuang and finished the event in 9 minutes 38.76 seconds.
