India

Harnessing The Brahmaputra

Revered for its cultural significance and rich biodiversity, the Brahmaputra River also holds immense potential for hydroelectric power, irrigation, and navigation

The Brahmaputra river flows through landscapes, shaping cultures and livelihoods Photo: Shutterstock
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The Brahmaputra River, a lifeline for millions, flows through China, India, and Bangladesh, connecting diverse communities, cultures, and economies. Originating from the Kailash ranges of the Himalayas at an elevation of 5,300 metres, the river traverses 2,900 kilometres before merging into the Bay of Bengal. As it enters India through Arunachal Pradesh and meanders through Assam, its gradient flattens, resulting in a braided pattern that brings both opportunities and challenges to local communities. With over 20 tributaries from the north and 13 from the south, the Brahmaputra becomes a dynamic force that influences the socio-economic fabric of the northeastern region of India. However, managing its vast resources and mitigating its unpredictable nature requires a robust and sustainable approach—one that the Brahmaputra Board has been diligently pursuing for over 40 years.

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