In Bihar’s capital city, Patna, known in earlier times as Azimabad, Eid is celebrated with deep faith, joy, and a strong sense of togetherness. For the people of Patna, Eid is not just a religious festival but a time to reconnect with family, share happiness with neighbours, and celebrate the spirit of kindness after a month of fasting during Ramadan. The city wears a festive look as Eid approaches, reflecting both its rich history and living traditions.
Eid al-Fitr 2026 in Patna: Date and Prayer Timings
As the holy month of Ramadan draws to a close, the anticipation for the moon sighting builds across the city. This year, Eid al-Fitr in Patna is expected to be celebrated on Friday, March 20, 2026, subject to the visibility of the moon.
The most significant gathering takes place at the historic Gandhi Maidan, where the collective Eid prayers are traditionally scheduled between 8:00 AM and 8:30 AM. Simultaneously, prayers are offered at the majestic Jama Masjid in Phulwarisharif and the High Court Mazar. For the people of Patna, reaching the prayer grounds early is not just a ritual, but a way to secure a spot in the massive rows of devotees that stretch as far as the eye can see.
The Electric Energy of Chaand Raat
The excitement reaches its peak on Chaand Raat, the eve of Eid. Once the moon is sighted, the city does not sleep. The narrow lanes of Sabzibagh and New Market transform into a sea of people. It is a night of frantic joy where women rush to buy matching glass bangles and apply intricate mehndi designs, while men haggle for the finest attar (perfume).
The energy is infectious. In areas like Raja Bazar and Boring Road, shops remain open well past midnight, serving families who believe that the preparation for Eid is as delightful as the festival itself.
The Sweetness of Simai and Lachha
No Eid in Patna is complete without the famous Lachha Seviyan. Unlike the fine vermicelli used elsewhere, these deep-fried, coil-shaped bundles are a speciality of Bihar, often soaked in hot milk and sugar. Long queues form outside the bakeries of Sabzibagh and Asok Rajpath to buy freshly baked shirmal and bakarkhani to accompany the festive korma. The aroma of slow-cooked mutton and the richness of pure ghee sweets waft through the colonial-era buildings of old Azimabad, inviting everyone to partake in the feast.
Morning Rituals: How Patna Prepares for Eid Namaz
Eid morning in Patna begins early and with great devotion. People wake up before sunrise, take a ritual bath, and dress in their finest traditional clothes. Men usually wear a kurta-pyjama or a sherwani with a cap, while women and girls wear elegant salwar suits, anarkalis, or sarees. Children look especially cheerful, proudly wearing their new clothes.
Large crowds gather at Eidgahs and open grounds, with Gandhi Maidan being one of the most important places for Eid prayers. Thousands of people stand shoulder to shoulder to offer Eid namaz together. The sight of such a large congregation praying in silence reflects unity, discipline, and shared faith. After the prayers, people greet each other warmly with “Eid Mubarak” and embrace friends, relatives, and even strangers. These simple gestures capture the true spirit of Eid.
Major Eidgahs and Mosques Across the City
Apart from Gandhi Maidan, Eid prayers are also held in mosques and Eidgahs across Patna City, Gulzarbagh, Alamganj, and many other neighbourhoods. Families often attend prayers together, turning it into a meaningful community experience. Leaders and public representatives also extend greetings, adding to the feeling of harmony and inclusion.
The Feast: Traditional Bihari Eid Delicacies and Family Gatherings
After returning home from prayers, the focus shifts to family celebrations and food. Homes across Patna are filled with the aroma of delicious dishes prepared especially for Eid. Sweet vermicelli, known as seviyan, and rich sheer kurma made with milk, dry fruits, and dates are prepared in almost every household. Biryani, korma, kebabs, and other traditional dishes are cooked in large quantities to welcome guests.
Relatives, friends, and neighbours visit each other throughout the day. Hospitality is an important part of Eid celebrations in Patna. Guests are welcomed with smiles, sweets, and warm meals. Children eagerly wait for Eidi, money or small gifts given by elders, which adds to their excitement and happiness.
Zakat and Giving: The Spirit of Charity
Charity and sharing are also important parts of Eid in Patna. Many families ensure that the less fortunate are not left out of the celebrations. Food, clothes, and financial help are distributed to those in need. This act of giving reflects the values taught during Ramadan and strengthens the bond within the community.
What makes Eid in Patna special is the sense of unity it brings. People from different backgrounds often exchange greetings and participate in the festive mood. The city feels peaceful and welcoming, reminding everyone that Eid is a festival of compassion, gratitude, and togetherness.
In Patna, Eid is not just celebrated in homes and mosques but in hearts. From busy markets and crowded prayer grounds to quiet family gatherings and shared meals, Eid brings warmth and happiness to the city. It is a time when traditions are honoured, relationships are renewed, and the spirit of humanity shines brightly. For the people of Azimabad, Eid remains a beautiful reminder of faith, community, and joy.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is the timing for Eid Namaz at Gandhi Maidan Patna in 2026?
A: The Eid ul-Fitr prayers at Gandhi Maidan are typically held between 8:00 AM and 8:30 AM. However, the exact time is announced by the Imarat-e-Sharia a day prior, depending on the moon sighting.
Q: Which is the best market for Eid shopping in Patna?
A: Sabzibagh and Khetan Market are the hubs for traditional clothes and food. For modern fashion, New Market and the malls on Bailey Road are popular choices.
Q: What is the famous Eid sweet of Bihar?
A: Lachha Seviyan is the signature Eid sweet of Bihar. It is a fried vermicelli disk that is soaked in warm, sweetened milk and served with dry fruits.
