RAJGIR
Rajgir, the erstwhile Rajagriha, ancient capital of Magadha, finds mention in Fa Hiens and Hieun Tsangs narratives. Its principal attractions for todays traveler are the 5th century BCE remains of places associated with the Buddha. The Gridhrakuta Hill (Vulture Peak) is where he delivered his sermons on the mount and where he proselytised King Bimbisara. The Buddha is believed to have frequented Venuvan, the tranquil bamboo grove near the hot springs. The Saptaparni Cave nearby is a 1,000-step climb up from the hot springs. This is where the first Buddhist Council was held, following the Buddhas passing. A Vishwa Shanti Stupa, built by the Japanese, today stands on Gridhrakuta Hill, accessed by a 7-minute ropeway ride. The Japanese have also constructed a Nipponzan Myohoji Temple near the springs the 5 am chanting session makes for a mystical experience.