North Korea Fires Off 2025’s First Ballistic Missile

In its first launch of the year, North Korea fired off an apparent ballistic missile towards its east in the sea that flew 1,100 kilometers (685 miles) before landing in waters between the Korean Peninsula and Japan, reports said. The Defense Ministry in Tokyo said the missile had splashed down just several minutes after its launch was announced. Japan's Defence Ministry said the missile landed outside its exclusive economic zone and that there were no reports of damage to vessels or aircraft. South Korea's military also confirmed it had detected an unidentified ballistic missile fired toward the Sea of Japan, news agency AP reported.

The reason behind the launch is cited the visit of US Secretary of State Antony Blinken to South Korea. Blinken visited Seoul for a meeting with his counterpart and South Korea's acting president as part of a bid to encourage stability in the US ally.

Blinken's trip also came the day an arrest warrant for impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol was set to expire, with authorities seeking an extension of the warrant for the impeached leader.

In a news conference with South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul, Blinken said they condemn North Korea's latest launch, which violates UN Security Council resolutions against the North, and reiterated concerns about the growing alignment between Pyongyang and Moscow over Russian President Vladimir Putin's war on Ukraine.

According to US, Ukrainian and South Korean assessments, North Korea has sent more than 10,000 troops and conventional weapons systems to support Moscow's war against Ukraine. There are concerns that Russia could transfer North Korea advanced weapons technology in return, which could potentially enhance the threat posed by leader Kim Jong Un's nuclear-armed military.

Blinken described the military cooperation between Russia and North Korea as a “two-way street,” saying Russia has been providing military equipment and training to the North and “intends to share space and satellite technology.”

Blinken and Cho both dismissed concerns about damage to the U.S.-South Korea alliance in the aftermath of the political turmoil in Seoul. Experts had warned that Yoon's martial law decree - which lasted only hours but has rattled politics, high-level diplomacy and financial markets for weeks - exposed the fragility of South Korea's democratic system in a divided society.

“We had serious concerns about some of the actions that President Yoon took and we communicated those directly to the government,” Blinken said. “At the same time we have tremendous confidence in the resilience of South Korea's democracy, in the strength of its institutions and in the efforts that it's making to work through those institutions, pursuant to the constitution and the rule of law to resolve differences and to do so peacefully.”

In a year-end political conference, Kim, the North Korean leader, vowed to implement the “toughest” anti-U.S. policy and criticized the Biden administration's efforts to strengthen security cooperation with Seoul and Tokyo, which he described as a “nuclear military bloc for aggression.”

North Korean state media did not specify Kim's policy plans or mention any specific comments about Trump. During his first term, Trump met Kim three times for talks on the North's nuclear program.

Many experts, however, say a quick resumption of Kim-Trump summitry is unlikely as Trump would first focus on conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. North Korea's support for Russia's war against Ukraine also poses a challenge to efforts to revive diplomacy, experts say.

Before his presidency faltered over the ill-conceived power grab on Dec. 3, Yoon worked closely with U.S. President Joe Biden to expand joint military exercises, update nuclear deterrence strategies and strengthen trilateral security cooperation with Tokyo. South Korea's opposition-controlled National Assembly voted to lift the martial law hours after he announced it on TV and impeached him on Dec. 14.

With his presidential powers suspended, Yoon's fate lies with the Constitutional Court, which has begun deliberations on whether to dismiss or reinstate him.

With inputs from AP.