Give Us Back Our Democracy

In a speech in the Senate on 19 March, the first day of war against Iraq, Robert Byrd, the Democrat Senatorfrom West Virginia, asked: 'What is happening to this country? When did we become a nation which ignores andberates our friends? When did we decide to risk undermining international order by adopting a radical anddoctrinaire approach to using our awesome military might? How can we abandon diplomacy when the turmoil in theworld cries out for diplomacy?'

No one bothered to answer, but as the American military machine currently in Iraq stirs restlessly in otherdirections, these questions give urgency to the failure, if not the corruption, of democracy.

Let us examine what the US's Middle East policy has wrought since George W. Bush came to power. Even beforethe atrocities of 11 September, Bush's team had given Ariel Sharon's government freedom to colonise the WestBank and Gaza, kill and detain people at will, demolish their homes, expropriate their land and imprison themby curfew and military blockades. After 9/11, Sharon simply hitched his wagon to 'the war on terrorism' andintensified his unilateral depredations against a defenseless civilian population under occupation, despite UNSecurity Council Resolutions enjoining Israel to withdraw and desist from its war crimes and human-rightsabuses.

In October 2001, Bush launched the invasion of Afghanistan, which opened with concentrated, high-altitudebombing (an 'anti-terrorist' military tactic, which resembles ordinary terrorism in its effects and structure)and by December had installed a client regime with no effective power beyond Kabul. There has been nosignificant US effort at reconstruction, and it seems the country has returned to its former abjection.

Since the summer of 2002, the Bush administration has conducted a propaganda campaign against the despoticgovernment of Iraq and with the UK, having unsuccessfully tried to push the Security Council into compliance,started the war. Since last November, dissent disappeared from the mainstream media swollen with a surfeit ofex-generals sprinkled with recent terrorism experts drawn from Washington right-wing think-tanks.

Anyone who was critical was labeled anti-American by failed academics, listed on websites as an 'enemy'scholar who didn't toe the line. Those few public figures who were critical had their emails swamped, theirlives threatened, their ideas trashed by media commentators who had become sentinels of America's war.

A torrent of material appeared equating Saddam Hussein's tyranny not only with evil, but with every knowncrime. Some of this was factually correct but neglected the role of the US and Europe in fostering Saddam'srise and maintaining his power. In fact, the egregious Donald Rumsfeld visited Saddam in the early 80s,assuring him of US approval for his catastrophic war against Iran. US corporations supplied nuclear, chemicaland biological materials for the supposed weapons of mass destruction and then were brazenly erased frompublic record.

All this was deliberately obscured by government and media in manufacturing the case for destroying Iraq.Either without proof or with fraudulent information, Saddam was accused of harboring weapons of massdestruction seen as a direct threat to the US. The appalling consequences of the US and British interventionin Iraq are beginning to unfold, with the calculated destruction of the country's modern infrastructure, thelooting of one of the world's richest civilizations, the attempt to engage motley 'exiles' plus largecorporations in rebuilding the country, and the appropriation of its oil and its modern destiny. It's beensuggested that Ahmad Chalabi, for example, will sign a peace treaty with Israel, hardly an Iraqi idea. Bechtelhas already been awarded a huge contract.

This is an almost total failure in democracy - ours, not Iraq's: 70 per cent of the American people aresupposed to support this, but nothing is more manipulative than polls asking 465 Americans whether they'support our President and troops in time of war'. As Senator Byrd said: 'There is a pervasive sense of rushand risk and too many questions unanswered ... a pall has fallen over the Senate Chamber. We avoid our solemnduty to debate the one topic on the minds of all Americans, even while scores of our sons and daughtersfaithfully do their duty in Iraq.'

I am convinced this was a rigged, unnecessary and unpopular war. The reactionary Washington institutionsthat spawned Wolfowitz, Perle, Abrams and Feith provide an unhealthy intellectual and moral atmosphere. Policypapers circulate without real peer review, adopted by a government requiring justification for illicit policy.The doctrine of military pre-emption was never voted on by the American people or their representatives. Howcan citizens stand up against the blandishments offered to the government by companies like Halliburton andBoeing? Charting a strategic course for the most lavishly endowed military establishment in history is left toideologically based pressure groups (eg fundamentalist Christian leaders), wealthy private foundations andlobbies like AIPAC, the American-Israel Public Affairs Committee. It seems so monumentally criminal thatimportant words like democracy and freedom have been hijacked, used as a mask for pillage, taking overterritory and settling scores. The US programme for the Arab world has become the same as Israel's. Along withSyria, Iraq once represented the only serious military threat to Israel and, therefore, it had to be smashed.

Besides, what does it mean to liberate and democratize a country when no one asked you to do it and when,in the process, you occupy it militarily while failing to preserve law and order? What a travesty of strategicplanning when you assume 'natives' will welcome your presence after you've bombed and quarantined them for 13years.

A preposterous mindset about American beneficence has infiltrated the minutest levels of the media. Inwriting about a 70-year-old Baghdad widow who ran a cultural centre in her home that was wrecked by US raidsand who is now beside herself with rage, New York Times reporter Dexter Filkins implicitly chastises her forher 'comfortable life under Saddam Hussein' and piously disapproves of her tirade against the Americans, 'andthis from a graduate of London University'.

Adding to the fraudulence of the weapons not found, the Stalingrads that didn't occur, the artillerydefenses that never happened, I wouldn't be surprised if Saddam disappeared suddenly because a deal was madein Moscow to let him, his family, and his money leave in return for the country. The war had gone badly forthe US in the south, and Bush couldn't risk the same in Baghdad. On 6 April, a Russian convoy leaving Iraq wasbombed; Condi Rice appeared in Russia on 7 April; Baghdad fell 9 April.

Nevertheless, Americans have been cheated, Iraqis have suffered impossibly and Bush looks like a cowboy. Onmatters of the gravest importance, constitutional principles have been violated and the electorate lied to. Weare the ones who must have our democracy back.

Originally published in The Observer on April 20, appears here courtesy, Znet