“There has to be a balance,” the bench observed. “If something affects the larger health of senior citizens and kids, then it should be looked into.” Citing medical reports that point to irreversible health damage from prolonged exposure to bird droppings and airborne pathogens, the court said the onus lies on the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) to protect public health. The court clarified that it had not ordered the closures of Kabutarkhanas but had simply declined to grant interim relief to petitioners challenging the BMC’s actions. “It was the BMC’s decision, not ours,” the judges stated. “All medical reports point to irreversible damage caused by pigeons. These are public places where thousands of people reside.” The court further allowed the BMC and the state government to make appropriate decisions in consultation with health and environmental experts. "Providing an alternative place for the birds can also be considered," it added. The next hearing has been scheduled for August 13.