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66% Say Bush Is India's Friend

Urban India is under no illusions: 'We need America, we trust America. But it's closer to Pakistan than India.'

Exclusive Outlook—AC Nielsen OpinionPoll

66% say Bush isIndia’s Friend
Urban India is under no illusions: ‘We need America, we trustAmerica. But it’s closer to Pakistan than India.’

A historic moment will be created as soon as AirForce One ferrying President George W. Bush taxies down on the tarmac in NewDelhi. For the first time in history, two successive American presidents wouldhave chosen Delhi as their destination (Bush’s predecessor Bill Clintonvisited in 2000), symbolising the growing proximity of India and the UnitedStates. In this half-decade, the Indo-US relationship has developed sinews asnever before, to now where it’s raised hopes of George Bush and Prime MinisterManmohan Singh inking a deal on civilian nuclear energy.

Yet, the progress in Indo-US relations hasprompted critics to ask: is India getting too close for comfort with the US,relinquishing its independent foreign policy and kowtowing to Washington’sbidding? They cite the vote on Iran and the Indo-US defence cooperation pact of2005 to bolster their argument, further claiming that the nuclear deal with theUS is aimed at capping India’s nuclear capabilities and consequentlycompromising its security.

Forget the critics, what do the people think ofthe Indo-US relationship? Does the government’s overdrive in wooing the UShave the endorsement of the people? Can India trust the US, regarded worldwideas a bully intent upon having its way?

To get answers to these questions—and manymore—Outlook commissioned reputed pollsters AC Nielsen to elicit theview of urban India on its perceptions of Bush, his country and Indiangovernment policy. In all, 1,632 interviews were conducted among a cross-sectionof the public comprising the lower middle class and above. The interviews wereconducted face-to-face with the respondents at their home. Only those aware ofGeorge Bush being the US president were interviewed for the survey. The ninecities chosen for the survey were: Mumbai, Delhi, Calcutta, Chennai, Bangalore,Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Lucknow and Patna.

Is George Bush a friend of India?
Strongly agree
21
Somewhat agree
45
Neither agree nor disagree
15
Somewhat disagree
8
Strongly disagree
11

Is America closer to Pakistan than India?
Closer to India
30
Closer to Pakistan
50
Equally close to both
16
Don’t know/Can’t say
4

Has India compromised on its foreign policy by becoming closer to the US?
Yes
59
No
29
Don’t know/Can’t say
12

What feelings come to mind when you think about the US?
Love the country
46
Hate the country
14
Neutral
39

Does India need the US? 

(Only those who mentioned that they hate or are neutral towards the US were asked this question)
Yes
54
No
38
Don’t know/Can’t say
8

Do you think India can trust the US for support in times of need?
Yes
55
No
36
Don’t know/Can’t say
9

Is America a bully?
Yes
72
No
24
Don’t know/Can’t say
5

Has the US done enough to help India in its fight against terrorism?
Yes
42
No
49
Don’t know/Can’t say
9

Was India right in supporting the US on Iran?
Yes
51
No
39
Don’t know/Can’t say
10

Should India ignore Washington's objection and pursue the Iran-Pakistan-India gas pipeline?
Yes
64
No
24
Don’t know/Can’t say
12

Who’s closer to the US—Prime Minister Manmohan Singh or his predecessor, Atal Behari Vajpayee?
Manmohan Singh
42
A.B.Vajpayee
38
Both are equally close
15
Don’t know/Can’t say
6

On trade and business issues, should India link itself with the US?
Yes
74
No
21
Don’t know/Can’t say
5

Who’s better for India—George Bush or the last president, Bill Clinton?
George Bush
43
Bill Clinton
49
Don’t know/Can’t say

   8

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Would you want to settle down in the US?
    
 

Yes

No
Don’t know/ 
Can’t say
     

46

51
3
Delhi

36

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59
4
Mumbai
52
47
1
Chennai
70
29
2
Bangalore

48

49
3
Calcutta
47
50
3
Hyderabad
41
59
1
Ahmedabad
54
38
9
Lucknow
34
63
3
Patna
29
69
1

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What attracts you most about the US?
       
 
Job opportu-
nities
High standard of living
Techn-
ology
Holly-
wood
Music
Don’t know/ Can’t say
       
 

37

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22

38

2
1
0
Delhi
33
26
42
-
-
-
Mumbai
33
27
37
2
0
-
Chennai
45
24
29
3
1
-
Bangalore
27
20
50
1
0
-
Calcutta
35
21
40
3
0
-
Hyderabad
52
19
22
2
1
1
Ahmedabad
44
22
31
1
1
-
Lucknow
32
22
41
3
1
-
Patna
35
13
50
1
1
-
 
(All figures in % - Percentages were at times rounded off, so may not together equal 100 

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