21. These Afghan alumni of the 1980s vintage were responsible not only for most acts of terrorism againstthe USA, but also for most acts of terrorism against India during the last nine years in J&K and otherparts of India. The surviving members of these Afghan alumni of the 1980s vintage have now been joined by thesurviving members of the Afghan alumni of the post-October 7, 2001, vintage. They have made Pakistan,including the POK and the Northern Areas (Gilgit and Baltistan), the new primary hub for terrorists and a homeor transit point for terrorists operating against India, the USA, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Singapore, Malaysia,Indonesia, the Philippines, China, the Central Asian Republics, Russia and West Europe. These new alumni arebeing guided in their operations by serving and retired officers of the ISI. Among the retired officersplaying an active role in keeping up their trans-national terrorism alive are former heads of the ISI such asLt. Gen. Hamid Gul, Lt. Gen. Javed Nasir, Lt. Gen. Naseem Rana, presently Pakistani High Commissioner toMalaysia, and Lt. Gen. Mahmood Ahmed. Lt. Gen. Nasir and Lt. Gen. Rana were active members of the TablighiJamaat (TJ) even when they were in service. Unless and until the international community led by the USArecognises that Pakistan's continued support for or complicity with these groups constitutes a serious threatto all these countries and acts against it as determinedly as it acted against the Afghanistan-based alumni,the world will not be free of this evil.