Illustration by Sandeep Adhwaryu
India Diary
He Who Has Seen Lahore
Echoes of Faiz and Faraz, a traipse through Delhi, an encounter with an Abida fan and a Mumbai Muslim...much the same, yet subtly different

“And how does it feel?” said Mr Singh, the short, plump man who had shown me into my room at the hotel. I said, “It’s a lot like Lahore.” But that was only partly true. The way the leaves of trees hung above the roads of Delhi, obscuring the sky, and the meringue-like buildings on Connaught Place—these were like bits of Lahore. But there had also been temples on the way from the airport, and signboards that gave the names of streets in three different scripts. A woman was standing at the hotel entrance in a blue-and-red uniform, which was like the uniform worn by Lahore’s recently inducted female traffic wardens, but most of them had been quickly chased away by whistling car-drivers.

“There are some differences,” I said to Mr Singh. “But there are similarities too.”

And Mr Singh tilted his head, closed his eyes and smiled with all his gums, as though the question had been answered to his satisfaction.

 
 
Thank you, I told the doctor. In Pakistan, they don’t come to look at bleeding toes of hotel guests in the middle of the night.
 
 
I was taken that night to meet a distinguished old writer, a man who had lived once in Lahore. Even now, more than 60 years after he had fled the Partition violence, he spoke of his city as though he had just left it behind: he recited lines from Faiz and Faraz, described the tempestuous Amrita Sher-gil and named his many friends and colleagues, most of whom were dead.

I said, “Can the borders be undone?”

He looked into his lap and frowned. “No,” he said. “They mustn’t be undone. Aana jaana ho. But the lines must stay.”

Afterwards we drove to a restaurant near the Jama Masjid. The world changed: the well-lit mansions and boutiques became black apartment windows and narrow, unshuttered shops; the roads became gutted alleys. Men and boys wore white skullcaps here, and some of the women were in burqas. The skinned torsos of animals were hanging everywhere from strings.

“Muslim area,” said the girl sitting next to me in the car.

Two days later, I saw an odd spaghetti script on the signboards at Bangalore airport.

“It’s the local language,” said Sai, a large, raspy journalist who came to interview me at the hotel in the afternoon. “Do you know what it’s called?”

I thought about it and said, “Kannada.”

Sai was impressed. “And what are the other South Indian languages?” He leaned back in his chair and folded his arms imperiously.

“Malayalam,” I said. “And Tamil. And Telugu.”

“Well done,” said Sai. “Well done.”

He was a lover of music. For more than 10 years, he had been collecting rare recordings of Indian and Pakistani singers.

“I lived with Abida in her house,” he said casually.

“What’s she like?” I said, having seen the face-making, hand-waving singer only once at a concert in Lahore.

“Oh she’s normal,” said Sai. “And she’s a darling. She’s a total darling.”

It was time to have my pictures taken. The photographer, a boy called Khan, took out a black jacket from his backpack and handed it to me.

I tried it on. It was exactly my size.

Ek dum badiya,” said the photographer, now circling with his camera.

And the word badiya, no longer used in my Lahore, was one I immediately recalled from a childhood fed by Hindi films, which came to us in pirated videotapes and were played on rented VCRs on weekends.

* * *

“From what you are saying,” said the man in the glasses, “there is no difference between India and Pakistan. But then why this tension is there?”

The reading, my last, had ended, and the man in the glasses had stayed on in the conference room of the Habitat Centre in Delhi. I was standing at the podium and signing some books, giving the man a long, complicated answer about states and ideologies, democracies and dictatorships, the damage done by Cold War strategies and the benefits of being in the Non-Aligned Movement. But my mind was somewhere else: I was thinking of the view I had from the window of a Mumbai apartment, where I’d gone some nights ago to attend a book party. It looked onto a wide marsh that began to glitter as the light faded away. On the far edge of the view, forming a kind of border region, was a curving scrap of tents and huts.

“Slums,” said the girl sitting on the floor of the apartment and drinking red wine from a beautiful oversized glass.

“Like Slumdog Millionaire,” I said, only half-jokingly.

But she said, “Yup. Mostly Muslims.”

Muslims in Mumbai: they had become real to me on my last night in Bangalore. I was sitting in an autorickshaw with Sai and Khan and was going, after eating my first dosa in a crowded street, to have a special kind of chai at a place called the Makkah Cafe. On the way, Khan’s mobile phone rang. It was his mother. She was calling from their home in Mumbai.

Badiya,” said Khan.

And now he was holding out the phone for me to take.

I pressed it to my ear and said, “Salaamaleikum.”

Waleikumassalam,” she said.

“Your son and his friend are taking me around,” I said. “We are having a very good time.”

The autorickshaw roared and turned a corner.

Mashallah,” she said.

“How are you?”

Allah ka fazal hai.”

“You must come to Pakistan.”

And she said, “Inshallah.”

So now, to the man in the glasses, I said, “People everywhere are the same. Or people everywhere should have the same rights. At least that’s my view.”

And the man smiled, took his signed copy of the book and went away.

But my last night in India was marred by a fever: I had cut my toe in three places the previous week and had not worn a bandage, and by 10 at night, my foot was swollen, my body hot and shivering in the large hotel bed.

I called the reception desk downstairs.

And they promised to send for the doctor.

He came with his briefcase and was led in by a worried-looking Mr Singh. The doctor held up my toe, dabbed it with cotton wool, covered it with a cold white ointment and wrapped it in bandage.

“You will be taking antibiotics,” he said and began to write out the prescription on a notepad.

“Thank you,” I said, and was still amazed, because I hadn’t expected a doctor at this time of the night, not in a country so close to mine, where no doctors ever came to look at the bleeding toes of hotel guests.

“Your name?” said the doctor.

“Ali Sethi.”

“Anil Sethi?’

“Ali Sethi. A L I.”

“Oh,” said the doctor, and looked up inquiringly from his notepad. “Half Indian and half... Muslim.”


(The Lahore-based writer was recently in India to promote his first novel, The Wish Maker.)

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COLLAPSE COMMENTS :
HAVE YOUR SAY
Sep 01, 2009 08:05 PM
13
"Half Indian and half Muslim. Now that's insulting. I am a 100% Indian and a 100% Muslim and I see no reason why they should be incompatible."

Those were my first thoughts too ! And, on the face of it, the statement made by the doctor (whose religion the article is silent on, by the way) is not only offensive to a Muslim, but to any Indian who genuinely believes in the sanctity of the Indian Constitution.

However, the statement lends itself to another, much more innocuous, interpretation, if the adjective "Indian" used by the doctor is meant to imply "native vocabulary". In other words, the doctor perhaps meant that Ali Sethi's surname came from native Indian vocab, where as his first name is clearly Arabic (& a common muslim first name).

Ali Sethi's surname, "Sethi" is a latter day corruption of Sanskrit "shreshthi", a title used for a business-man. Sethi's ancestors must have been Punjabi Hindu baniyas, who converted to Islam. A large majority of Sethis live in North India (esp. in the Indian Punjab and adjoining areas) and the doctor obviously must've been easily confused.
Pankaj Vaishnavi
London, United Kingdom
Aug 21, 2009 08:46 PM
12
Azeem,

Read Lahore Resolution (Qarardad-e-Lahore) you will understand. Two seperate nations remember, history ... school books ...
ANBanerjee
Newcastle, United Kingdom
Aug 21, 2009 02:23 PM
11
>>>>Bajpai went to Lahore in Bus and was rewarded wih Kargil betrayal. He he invited Mush and restarted diallogues in Agra.Indian Parliament was attacked after 8 weeks .Bajpai went to Islamabad and held talks .
a k ghai
mumbai, India<<<

Musharaff came and percieved that there was no clear cut command and control structure for using a nuclear bomb by India.
He also had seen that security at parliament was almost nil. There were police men on duty without guns.

So , the moment he reached back to his office in Pakistan , he started making preparations to use Pak nuke bomb and everyday his govt. people stated issuing statements that Pak may choose the option of using nuke bomb on Kashmir issue.

Later he understood that Indian govt. immediately put in place the command and control structure of using nuke bomb with PMO.
Then he planned the attack on Parliament and executed it as well.

Vajpayee should have read Chanakya's Arthshastra.
Chankaya says that
1)neighbouring country never thinks benefitting us. Even if it speaks sweet words it should not be belived.
2) We should exploit the situtation whenever there is an internal problem in our neighbouring country and separate a portion of it and then declare it as an independant country.
3) If your neighbour is huge country(powerful) then you should make friendship treaty with your neighbour's neighbour.

But at the time our Vajpayee thought too much about winning a Nobel Prize for himself.
bowenpalle venuraja gopal rao.
warangal, india
Aug 20, 2009 01:22 AM
10
Half Indian and half Muslim. Now that's insulting. I am a 100% Indian and a 100% Muslim and I see no reason why they should be incompatible.
Azeem Taqi
Nashville, United States
Aug 19, 2009 08:05 PM
9
We Like To Hear About Us. And We Like To Hear About Us From Those Who Don't Listen To Us.
We Treat Pakistan As Nation That Is The Problem.
Parmesh Rudra Joshi
Nokha, India
Aug 19, 2009 09:36 AM
8
'Half Indian and Half Muslim'...Is this the mindset of Muslims in India? The other half trying to control the other half....
akshara.basavaraj
bangaluru, India
Aug 18, 2009 11:50 AM
7
'and when we talk about peace with Pakistan the BJP types would love to bomb'

Yes Pak too says so after every bomb blast in India.

BJP's record of talks :

Bajpai went to Lahore in Bus and was rewarded wih Kargil betrayal. He he invited Mush and restarted diallogues in Agra.Indian Parliament was attacked after 8 weeks .Bajpai went to Islamabad and held talks . Islamabad Joint satement was issued against Terror .Mumbai Train attacks happened .202 innocents were killed and nearly 800 severely injured.Recently 26/11 happend.Again hundereds killed and maimed .In between these two many Terror activities took place in India.

Reddy is propogating Pak deception and lies.
a k ghai
mumbai, India
Aug 17, 2009 08:19 PM
6
Very Good Article
Srinivasan
Glasgow, United Kingdom
Aug 16, 2009 10:44 PM
5
Half Indian and half... Muslim.”

The last sentence is offensive, it implies one can either be a Muslim or an Indian.
I am not sure if the doctor said so.
Abdullah
Patna, India
Aug 16, 2009 05:58 PM
4
Like a breath of fresh air.
ashok lal
mumbai, India
Aug 16, 2009 12:29 PM
3
"and saved the lives of over 200 passengers "

Right ... and when we talk about peace with Pakistan the BJP types would love to bomb them to pieces and in turn kill millions of Indians as well. Are you comfortable with that ? Are ram-bhakts regular hypocrites like us or are they special ?
Reddy
Bangalore, United States
Aug 15, 2009 07:55 PM
2
Mr. Sethi's words are like painkillers that can temporary relieve but can not exterminate 'cancerous growth' of 'radicalism' in Islam and to a minor extent among Hindus, but Pakistan's case looks like Terminal stage cancer and has no hopes whatsoever......
Dr Mukesh Dhariwal
ahmedabad, India
Aug 15, 2009 04:24 AM
1
Perhaps romantic, but hardly phoney. You may not be able to feel the trauma of the cleavage, but for those that feel it, even today, it's real. It's neither phoney nor silly.

But I agree that it needs to be expressed more subtly than Sethi does here.
Ajit Dongre
San Jose, United States
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