But there are more Pakistanis now than before who are willing to accept the conversion of the LoC into an international border—as a solution to the Kashmir problem
GALLUP-OUTLOOK POLL
Pakistan: 53% See India
As Enemy
The relationship between India and Pakistan constantly waxes and wanes, now
raising hopes of an enduring peace and then promptly dashing it. It was in August 2003
that Outlook first commissioned an opinion poll in Pakistan. Soon thereafter, in January
2004, India and Pakistan initiated the peace process. Now cracks appear anew. Has all this
changed attitudes in Pakistan about India? Outlook commissioned Gallup Pakistan, an
affiliate of Gallup International, to conduct an opinion poll in 13 cities there. As
expected, attitudes towards India have remained more or less as they were in 2003, except
on one significant count: there are more Pakistanis now than before who are willing to
accept the conversion of the LoC into an international borderas a solution to the
Kashmir problem.
|
| You see India as... |
| |
Rival |
Friend |
Enemy |
| |
28 |
19 |
53 |
|
| The
US is closer to... |
| |
Pakistan |
India |
Equidistant |
|
20 |
50 |
29 |
|
|
| Would you accept
converting the LoC into an international border as a solution to the Kashmir problem? |
| |
Yes |
No |
DK/CS |
| July 2006 |
41 |
58 |
1 |
| August 2003 |
29 |
69 |
2 |
|
| Do you think the Kashmir
problem can be resolved in your lifetime? |
|
Yes |
No |
DK/CS |
| ALL |
36 |
61 |
3 |
| < 29 years |
39 |
57 |
4 |
| 30- 49 years |
34 |
63 |
3 |
| 50 > years |
34 |
65 |
1 |
|
| Do
you think India will ever part with Kashmir? |
| |
Yes |
No |
DK/CS |
| |
29 |
70 |
1 |
|
| Is India correct in
blaming Pakistan for exporting terrorism to India? |
| |
Yes |
No |
DK/CS |
| |
11 |
89 |
0 |
|

Solve Kashmir First
|
|
| Which is the best way to
resolve the Kashmir issue? |
|
July
2006 |
Aug
2003 |
Jul
2001 |
Jun
2001 |
| Bilaterally |
39 |
43 |
47 |
38 |
| UN-brokered |
27 |
26 |
22 |
23 |
| US-brokered |
15 |
12 |
Option not in the survey |
| War |
18 |
17 |
23 |
30 |
| Others |
- |
- |
4 |
6 |
| No response |
1 |
6 |
3 |
3 |
Aug 2003:
After new moves for
an Indo-Pak dialogue
Jul 2001: Shortly after Pervez
Musharrafs Agra visit
Jun 2001: Shortly before
Musharrafs Agra visit |
|

What are the chances of
war between India and Pakistan? |
|
Jul
2006 |
Aug
2003 |
Jan
2003 |
Jan
2002 |
| High chance |
11 |
6 |
37 |
32 |
| Moderate chance |
44 |
44 |
55 |
53 |
| Low chance |
44 |
47 |
8 |
14 |
| DK/CS |
1 |
3 |
- |
1 |
Aug 2003: Border tensions had
eased. New initiatives on dialogues had set in.
Jan 2003: Tension on the
Indo-Pak border continuing
Jan 2002: Tension on the
border; deployment of Indian troops |
|
| Is it necessary to first
resolve the Kashmir issue for peaceful Indo-Pak relations ? |
| |
Yes |
No |
DK/CS |
| |
76 |
23 |
1 |
|
|

The Bus
Ride Has Helped
|
|
| Under which Prime Minister
were Indo-Pak relations better? |
| |
Manmohan
Singh |
A.B.
Vajpayee |
DK/CS |
| |
60 |
34 |
6 |
|
| Should Pakistan have trade
relations with India? |
| |
Yes |
No |
DK/CS |
| |
60 |
39 |
1 |
|
| Has people-to-people
contact (bus links etc) over the last two years helped relations between India and
Pakistan? |
| |
Yes |
No |
DK/CS |
| |
55 |
44 |
1 |
|
| What impresses you most
about India? |
|
Impressed |
Not
Impressed |
Neutral |
DK/CS |
| Democracy |
26 |
40 |
20 |
14 |
| Military |
17 |
54 |
16 |
13 |
| Economy |
24 |
40 |
22 |
14 |
| Culture |
20 |
53 |
14 |
13 |
| Secularism |
12 |
56 |
11 |
21 |
|
| Methodology |
The survey was conducted by Gallup
Pakistan among 1,200 statistically selected households in 13 citiesIslamabad/
Rawalpindi, Lahore, Karachi, Peshawar, Quetta, Sukkru, Hyderabad, Multan,
Faisalabad, Gujrat, Sahiwal, Sargodha and Mardan. Face-to-face interviews were conducted on July 23
and 24 with both men and women. The sample represented a cross-section of various income
and education segments of the population. There may be an error margin of plus/minus 3-4%
at 95% confidence level.
|